International
Nigeria Denies Signing Samoa Agreement Amid LGBTQ Concerns
The Federal Government has debunked claims of its signing to the recent treaty by Nigeria and members of States of the Organization of Africa, Caribbean and Pacific States (OACPS) and the European Union (EU).
In a statement issued on Thursday by Francisca Omayuli, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the government said Nigeria was not present nor represented at the signing ceremony, which took place in Samoa, a caribbean nation on Wednesday.
“The general public is invited to note that Nigeria was not represented at the Signing Ceremony, which took place in Samoa on Wednesday, 15th November, 2023 and hence has not signed the Agreement,” Ms Omayuli said.
The government issued the disclaimer in response to allegations that Nigeria participated in the signing of a treaty known as the Samoa Agreement, between the Member States of the Organization of Africa, Caribbean and Pacific States (OACPS) and the European Union (EU).
The Samoa Agreement, covers six (6) key priority areas of Human Rights, Democracy and Governance; Peace and Security; Human and Social Development; Environmental Sustainability and Climate Change; Inclusive Sustainable Economic Growth; and Development, Migration and Mobility.
The Agreement supersedes and replaces the Cotonou Agreement (2000), which in turn was preceded by several other agreements aimed at bolstering relations between the OACPS and EU.
Some Civil Society groups in Nigeria have described Nigeria participation as a subtle introduction of LGBTQ campaign in Nigeria.
Many have also called in President Bola Tinubu not to sign an agreement with the European Union that allows for the decriminalisation of LGBTG in Nigeria.
The attention of the Federal Government of Nigeria has been drawn to divers pronouncements and publications on the implication of Nigeria signing the New Partnership Agreement, known as the Samoa Agreement, between the Member States of the Organization of Africa, Caribbean and Pacific States (OACPS) and the European Union (EU).
The Samoa Agreement, covers six (6) key priority areas of Human Rights, Democracy and Governance; Peace and Security; Human and Social Development; Environmental Sustainability and Climate Change; Inclusive Sustainable Economic Growth; and Development, Migration and Mobility.
The Agreement supersedes and replaces the Cotonou Agreement (2000), which in turn was preceded by several other agreements aimed at bolstering relations between the OACPS and EU.
The general public is invited to note that Nigeria was not represented at the Signing Ceremony, which took place in Samoa on Wednesday, 15th November, 2023 and hence has not signed the Agreement.
In reaction, the ministry said some relevant bodies are currently reviewing the instrument of the treaty in view of ensuring that the provisions does not contravances Nigeria’s law.
“Relevant Nigerian stakeholders are currently studying the Instrument with a view to ensuring that its provisions do not contravene Nigeria’s domestic legislation.
The Same-Sex Marriage (Prohibition) Bill signed into law on January 7, 2014, by President Goodluck Jonathan of Nigeria imposes a 14-year prison sentence on anyone who “[enters] into a same-sex marriage contract or civil union,” and a 10-year sentence on individuals or groups, including religious leaders, who “witness, abet, and aid the solemnization of a same-sex marriage or union.”
It imposes a 10-year prison sentence on those who “directly or indirectly make [a] public show of [a] same-sex amorous relationship” and anyone who “registers, operates, or participates in gay clubs, societies, and organizations,” including supporters of those groups.
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The Nigerian Federal Government has refuted claims suggesting the country’s involvement in a recent treaty signed by members of the Organization of Africa, Caribbean, and Pacific States (OACPS) and the European Union (EU). In a statement released by Francisca Omayuli, spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the government clarified that Nigeria did not attend nor had any representation at the signing ceremony in Samoa, held on November 15, 2023. Ms. Omayuli emphasized that Nigeria’s absence at the event conclusively means the country did not sign the agreement.
This rebuttal from the government follows allegations asserting Nigeria’s participation in the Samoa Agreement, which encompasses six critical priority areas: Human Rights, Democracy, and Governance; Peace and Security; Human and Social Development; Environmental Sustainability and Climate Change; Inclusive Sustainable Economic Growth; and Development, Migration, and Mobility. The Samoa Agreement replaces the former Cotonou Agreement (2000) and represents a step towards strengthening ties between the OACPS and EU.
However, amidst these developments, certain Civil Society groups within Nigeria have expressed concerns, suggesting that Nigeria’s involvement could introduce a covert LGBTQ campaign. There have been appeals directed at President Bola Tinubu, urging caution and advising against signing any agreement with the EU that might potentially lead to the decriminalization of LGBTQ rights in Nigeria.
The government, in response to these concerns, highlighted that relevant Nigerian stakeholders are currently scrutinizing the treaty’s provisions to ensure alignment with Nigeria’s domestic legislation. This scrutiny is vital considering Nigeria’s existing laws, notably the Same-Sex Marriage (Prohibition) Act signed into law on January 7, 2014. This law mandates severe penalties, including 14 years’ imprisonment for involvement in same-sex marriage contracts or civil unions, 10 years for facilitating such unions, and 10 years for public displays of same-sex relationships or affiliations with related groups or organizations.
The government’s stance underscores a thorough review of the treaty’s content to ensure compliance with existing Nigerian laws and values, particularly concerning issues related to LGBTQ rights and relationships.
International
US presidential election: Taylor Swift endorses Kamala Harris
American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift has formally endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris for the 2024 presidential election.
Swift made the announcement via an Instagram post on Wednesday, following the previous night’s presidential debate between former President Donald Trump and Vice President Harris.
In her post, Swift expressed her support for Harris and her running mate, Tim Walz, citing Harris’ commitment to championing causes that align with her own values.
“I will be casting my vote for Kamala Harris and Tim Walz in the 2024 Presidential Election,” Swift wrote. “I’m voting for @kamalaharris because she fights for the rights and causes I believe need a warrior to champion them.”
The Grammy-winning artiste praised Harris as a “steady-handed, gifted leader” and stressed the importance of calm leadership in contrast to chaos.
Swift also noted Walz’s long-standing advocacy for LGBTQ+ rights, in vitro fertilization (IVF), and women’s reproductive rights.
Swift encouraged her followers, especially first-time voters, to register to vote and provided resources for early voting. “Your research is all yours to do, and the choice is yours to make,” she added.
International
Michel Barnier becomes new French prime minister
Michel Barnier, the EU’s former chief Brexit negotiator, has been named France’s new prime minister, the French president, Emmanuel Macron’s office says, after two months of stalemate following inconclusive parliamentary elections.
In a statement on Thursday, September 5, the Élysée Palace said: “The President of the Republic has appointed Michel Barnier as Prime Minister. He has to form a united government to serve the country and the French people.”
The statement added that Barnier’s appointment comes after “an unprecedented cycle of consultations” in order to ensure a stable government.
Barnier, 73, is best known on the international stage for his role in mediating the United Kingdom’s exit from the European Union.
A 40-year veteran of French and European politics, Barnier has held various ministerial positions in France, including roles as foreign, agriculture and environment ministers. He served twice as a European commissioner as well as an adviser to the President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen. In 2021, Barnier announced his bid for presidential elections but failed to garner enough support within his party.
Macron accepted the resignation of former Prime Minister Gabriel Attal and his government in July after his centrist Ensemble alliance was defeated in the second round of France’s snap parliamentary election.
The leaders of France’s main far-right and far-left political parties reacted to the appointment of Barnier following Thursday’s announcement, with the far left condemning the decision.
Jordan Bardella, president of the far-right National Rally party, said on social media that his party will “judge” Barnier based on his inaugural “general policy speech, his budgetary decisions and his actions.”
Bardella’s party colleague Marine Le Pen also stressed in televised remarks that the party “will not participate in any government whatsoever” until after they have heard Barnier’s speech laying out his policy plans.
Le Pen did go on to praise Barnier on one level, saying the veteran politician is “someone who is respectful of the different political forces” and “capable” of addressing her party.
Jean-Luc Melenchon of the far-left France Unbowed party delivered a rebuke of President Macron, accusing him of “stealing” the parliamentary elections held in July.
“The president has just officially denied the results of the legislative elections that he himself had called for. He (Barnier) is a member, among others, of a party which was last in the legislative election. The election was therefore stolen from the French people,” Melenchon remarked in a televised speech.
International
Four killed in another US school shooting
At least four people died and nine were wounded in a high school shooting in the US state of Georgia on Wednesday, law enforcement authorities said, with a suspect taken into custody.
After the latest chapter of America’s gun violence crisis — nearly 400 mass shootings this year alone, by one tally — people gathered at a sports field outside Apalachee High School, some forming a circle with their arms linked.
The Georgia Bureau of Investigation said four people had been killed. There was no immediate word on a motive.
“An additional nine taken to various hospitals with injuries. Suspect in custody and alive. Reports that the suspect has been ‘neutralized’ are inaccurate,” the bureau said in a social media post.
Earlier, school authorities were reported to have sent a message to parents saying they were enforcing a “hard lockdown after reports of gunfire.”
After the all-clear was given, parents were invited to the school to be reunited with their children, with long lines of vehicles visible outside.
A student told local media that he saw blood on the floor and a body as he was led out of the building by authorities.
“I heard gunshots go off… I thought it was fake until I heard more gunshots and screaming,” said the male student, whose name was not given by the Fox 5 News channel.
On Wednesday morning, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution newspaper quoted 11th grade student Henry van der Walt as texting his mother that he thought “there’s a school shooting.”
Minutes later, he texted: “I love you.”
Local television footage showed ambulances driving across a school field about two hours after the attack was first reported, with scores of vehicles parked around the school.
The shooting occurred near the town of Winder, about 45 miles (70 kilometers) northeast of Atlanta, the state capital.
US President Joe Biden said he was mourning the dead.
“Students across the country are learning how to duck and cover instead of how to read and write. We cannot continue to accept this as normal,” he said, referring to the frequency of such attacks across the country.
School shootings have become a sadly regular occurrence in the United States, where about a third of adults own a firearm and regulations on purchasing even powerful military-style rifles are lax.
Polls show a majority of voters favor stricter controls on the use and purchase of firearms, but the powerful gun ownership lobby is opposed to additional restrictions and lawmakers have repeatedly failed to act.
(AFP)
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